Forms
The Core style set lets you easily construct forms that follow the standard form layout and design.
Note: This documentation assumes that you have an understanding of HTML forms. It will not go into detail as to how forms are constructed, but rather explain the specifics of the Core-related form styles.
Form Wrapper
If you want to build a standard form, you will need to apply the class form
to your form element.
Form Themes
There are different themes available for your forms. They are applied with a form-theme-*
class
on the form element.
With no specific theme defined, your form will have a transparent background. Adding a theme will give your form a colored background and apply certain other visual effects, like separators between fieldsets, paddings, rounded corners, etc.
Form themes will only alter the appearance of the form wrapper and its fieldsets. Everything else is up to the developer.
Standard Form Theme
This is the standard form theme for forms on light backgrounds.
White Form Theme
The white form theme is for forms that are set on dark backgrounds.
Form Structure
Forms are structured using the grid layout described in the Grid section.
All inputs are 100% wide in the standard form
layout. You can adjust their sizes
through the grid items that they are wrapped in.
Form Elements
There are standard definitions for all common form elements. The sections below will show examples of each.
Text Inputs
All text inputs, including type="email"
, type="tel"
, etc., get the class input-text
.
You can attach unit icons to your text inputs to give the user an additional hint about what is asked of him.
To apply a unit icon, give your text input the additional class input-unit
and insert a
FontAwesome icon after it with the class unit-icon
.
Select Fields
Select fields get the class select
.
Checkboxes
For checkboxes, the input gets the class input-checkbox
and the label gets the class
label-checkbox
.
Cancel Link
If you wish to offer a way to cancel the form or go back to a previous step, insert a regular link with the
cancel
class alongside your submit button.
Errors
You can highlight faulty input by adding the error
class to an input field.
Labels for Required Inputs
Attaching the class required
to labels will (visually) designate the corresponding input as required.
Status Messages
If you want a form to give feedback to the user, you may use one of the four status messages.
Please see the Status Messages section for a full description.
HTML5 Validation
The HTML5 Constraint Validation API brings some powerful (if not yet consistently supported) tools to validate a user's form input on the client side.
We recommend using the Webshims polyfill as a fallback for legacy browsers who do not natively support the HTML5 Validation API.